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Chandra Namaskar (Moon Salutation): How To Practice, Benefits And Precautions

Incorporating Chandra Namaskar into your routine can offer numerous physical and mental rewards.

Chandra Namaskar (Moon Salutation): How To Practice, Benefits And Precautions

Written by Tavishi Dogra |Updated : January 22, 2025 6:54 AM IST

Chandra Namaskar, or Moon Salutation, is a graceful and soothing practice that complements the well-known Surya Namaskar (Sun Salutation). While Surya Namaskar is energizing and invigorates the body, Chandra Namaskar encourages calmness and introspection, making it ideal for nighttime or evening practice. This sequence pays homage to the moon's soothing qualities, often symbolizing reflection, intuition, and emotional balance.

How To Practice Chandra Namaskar (Moon Salutation)

Chandra Namaskar consists of 14 postures, flowing smoothly from one to the next. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to practice this sequence:

  1. Starting Position (Tadasana): Stand tall with your feet together, arms relaxed by your sides, and grounding through your feet. Inhale deeply, bringing your palms together in front of your heart.
  2. Moon Salutation (Anjali Mudra): Raise your arms overhead, extending your palms together. Gaze upwards as you feel a gentle stretch through your body.
  3. Side Bend (Utthita Tadasana): Exhale and lean to your right, feeling a stretch along your left side. Inhale back to the centre and repeat on the left side.
  4. Forward Fold (Uttanasana): Bend forward, exhaling as your hands reach the mat beside your feet. Let your head hang and relax your neck.
  5. Lunge (Anjaneyasana): Step your right foot back into a lunge, keeping your left foot forward. Lower your right knee to the floor. Inhale and raise your arms overhead.
  6. Downward Facing Dog (Adho Mukha Svanasana): Tuck your right toes and lift your hips, bringing your body into an inverted "V" shape. Hold for a few breaths.
  7. Plank Pose (Kumbhakasana): Shift your weight into a plank position, engaging your core and aligning your body straight.
  8. Child's Pose (Balasana): Lower your knees and sit back on your heels, extending your arms in front or along your body. Breathe deeply in this restorative position.
  9. Lunge on the Left: Repeat the lunge position for the left leg, bringing your right foot forward this time.
  10. Forward Fold Again: Move back into the forward fold and breathe into the stretch.
  11. Side Bend Again: Like the earlier position, engage in another side bend to the left and right.
  12. Return to Starting Position: Gradually rise to a standing position, arms extended overhead, before bringing them back to the heart.
  13. Closing Position (Samastaithi): Stand silently for a few moments in contemplation. Notice the sensations in your body.
  14. Final Meditation: You may end the practice with a brief meditation or Savasana (Corpse Pose) to promote relaxation.

Benefits Of Chandra Namaskar (Moon Salutation)

  1. Balances Energy: While Surya Namaskar provides an energy boost, Chandra Namaskar helps to balance and ground your energy, connecting you with your emotional self.
  2. Enhances Flexibility: The various poses stretch and strengthen the body, promoting improved flexibility, especially in the spine, hips, and shoulders.
  3. Promotes Relaxation: This sequence helps to calm the mind and reduce stress, making it an excellent practice for unwinding at the end of the day.
  4. Encourages Mindfulness: This practice promotes deep breathing and awareness, fostering a strong connection between body and mind.
  5. Improves Digestion: The gentle movements stimulate digestion and ease discomfort related to bloating or abdominal tension.

Precautions For Chandra Namaskar (Moon Salutation)

While Chandra Namaskar is generally safe for most practitioners, there are precautions to consider:

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  1. Listen to Your Body: Remember how your body feels during practice. Modify poses as needed, especially if you experience discomfort.
  2. Consult a Healthcare Provider: If you are pregnant, recovering from injury, or have chronic health issues, exercise program.
  3. Warm-Up: Consider a gentle warm-up to prepare your body for this fluid sequence, primarily if you practice in the evening.
  4. Practice on a Non-Slip Surface: To prevent falls, ensure your practice space is free of obstacles and has a non-slip surface.

Chandra Namaskar invites you to embrace the evening's calm, promoting more profound relaxation and greater self-awareness. Embrace its rhythms and let the gentle flow guide you towards inner peace.

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