Risk Factors Of Fungal Infections

From ringworm to potentially life-threatening meningitis, fungal infections can manifest in different forms. Get to know the things that can increase your risk of getting fungal infections.

10 May, 2023

Longjam Dineshwori

Types of activities you do

Fungi can be found almost everywhere (in the air, dust, and soil). You’re more likely to be exposed to harmful fungi during activities like digging, gardening, and cleaning chicken coops.

Source: Thehealthsite

Having a dog or cat at home

You can get some fungal infections from your pets, such as ringworm that causes skin rashes. You cat can give you a fungal infection, caused by Sporothrix brasiliensis.

Source: Thehealthsite

Taking antibiotics

Vulvovaginal candidiasis, a vaginal yeast infection, is linked to antibiotics. Pregnant women or those with weakened immune systems are also more likely to get this condition

Source: Thehealthsite

Medicine that weakens your immune system

If you’re taking any medicine that affects your immune system such as steroids, biologics, or chemotherapy, you’re at risk of getting a fungal infection.

Source: Thehealthsite

Cancer treatment

If you’re receiving cancer treatment, such as chemotherapy and radiation, it can weaken your immune system and increase your chances of getting a fungal infection.

Source: Thehealthsite

People living with HIV

People living with HIV may be more likely to get fungal infections like oral candidiasis, Pneumocystis pneumonia, cryptococcal meningitis and histoplasmosis.

Source: Thehealthsite

Hospitalization

A fungus called Candida is responsible for one of the most common bloodstream infections acquired in the hospital. It can also spread between patients in healthcare settings.

Source: Thehealthsite

Organ transplant or stem cell transplant

People who recently underwent an organ transplant or a stem cell transplant have a greater chance of developing fungal infections, due to their weakened immune systems.

Source: Thehealthsite

Symptoms of fungal infections in the lungs

Lung infections caused by fungus like valley fever, histoplasmosis, and blastomycosis, can cause symptoms similar to bacterial pneumonia. Hence, early testing is important to reduce unnecessary antibiotic use.

Source: Thehealthsite

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