Cervical Cancer: Causes And Types
16 Feb, 2023
The outer part of the cervix covered with squamous cells is called the ectocervix (also known as exocervix), which can be examined in a gynaecology examination.
Source: ThehealthsiteThe inner part of the cervix is called the endocervix, which forms a canal to connect the vagina and form mucus.
Source: ThehealthsiteThe endocervix and the ectocervix meet to form a border called the transformation zone.
Source: ThehealthsiteResearch states that cervical cancers are primarily caused due to Human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection.
Source: ThehealthsiteHowever, other factors like environment or lifestyle choices may aggravate cervical cancer.
Source: ThehealthsiteRecognising the type of cervical cancer helps determine a patient’s prognosis and treatment. The types of cervical cancer are:
Source: ThehealthsiteMost cervical cancers are squamous cell carcinomas that develop from the cells in the ectocervix.
Source: ThehealthsiteCervical Adenocarcinoma develops in the endocervix's column-shaped glandular cells, the cervix's inner part.
Source: ThehealthsiteIn rare cases, both types of cells are involved in cervical cancer resulting in mixed or adenosquamous carcinoma.
Source: ThehealthsitePractise these preventive measures, such as regular screening tests and getting the HPV vaccine in a nearby hospital or clinic.
Source: ThehealthsiteThanks For Reading!