Causes Of Dyslipidemia

Dyslipidemia refers to the imbalance of blood lipids (fats), which include high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and triglycerides.

06 May, 2023

Longjam Dineshwori

Dyslipidemia is dangerous

Dyslipidemia usually means high LDL levels or triglycerides, which can put one at a higher risk for heart attack and stroke. But it can also mean low HDL levels.

Source: Thehealthsite

What causes Dyslipidemia?

There are two types of Dyslipidemias: Primary dyslipidemia (which is inherited) and secondary dyslipidemia (which is an acquired condition).

Source: Thehealthsite

Causes of secondary dyslipidemia

Obesity, smoking, sedentary lifestyle, diet high in saturated fat and trans fat, alcohol consumption, diabetes, hypothyroidism, and chronic kidney disease, all these can lead to secondary dyslipidemia.

Source: Thehealthsite

Symptoms of dyslipidemia

Dyslipidemia doesn’t have obvious symptoms. This means you could have the condition and never know it. Often, high cholesterol is discovered during a routine blood test.

Source: Thehealthsite

Dyslipidemia complications

Dyslipidemia can lead to coronary artery disease and peripheral artery disease. Chest pain is a symptom of CAD while PAD can cause leg pain.

Source: Thehealthsite

Treatment of dyslipidemia

Dyslipidemia is usually treated using statins, which help reduce cholesterol production in the liver as well as reduce inflammation in the artery walls.

Source: Thehealthsite

Prevention tips

Maintain a healthy weight, exercise regularly, quit smoking if you smoke, follow a heart-healthy diet, consume less saturated fat, refined sugar, and alcohol.

Source: Thehealthsite

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