8 Things You Need To Know About Peripheral Artery Disease

PAD is primarily caused by atherosclerosis, the buildup of fatty deposits in the arteries, leading to narrowed or blocked blood vessels, especially in the legs.

02 Nov, 2023

Bhawna

Heart Health 8 Things You Need To Know About Peripheral Artery Disease

Peripheral Artery Disease is a condition characterized by the narrowing or blockage of blood vessels outside of the heart and brain, typically affecting the arteries that supply blood to the limbs, especially the legs.

Source: Thehealthsite

Risk Factors

Smoking, diabetes, high blood pressure, and aging increase the risk of peripheral artery disease.

Source: Thehealthsite

Symptoms

PAD often causes leg pain or cramping during activities, which improves with rest. It can progress to pain at rest and non-healing wounds.

Source: Thehealthsite

Complications

Untreated PAD may lead to serious complications, including limb ischemia, infections, and an increased risk of heart attack and stroke.

Source: Thehealthsite

Ankle-brachial index tests

Ankle-brachial index tests, imaging studies like angiography, and medical history assessments help diagnose PAD.

Source: Thehealthsite

Managing PAD

Managing PAD involves lifestyle modifications such as quitting smoking, adopting a heart-healthy diet, and engaging in regular exercise.

Source: Thehealthsite

Medications

Antiplatelet agents, cholesterol-lowering drugs, and medications to control blood pressure may be prescribed to manage PAD and reduce cardiovascular risks.

Source: Thehealthsite

Interventional Procedures

Invasive procedures like angioplasty and stenting or surgical bypass may be recommended for severe cases of PAD.

Source: Thehealthsite

Regular Monitoring

PAD is a chronic condition requiring ongoing management and monitoring to prevent complications and improve overall vascular health.

Source: Thehealthsite

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