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Vaginal bleeding after delivery – What’s normal and what’s not

Worried about heavy bleeding after delivery? Here is all that you need to know about this annoying postpartum issue.

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Written By: Debjani Arora | Published : December 10, 2014 6:27 PM IST

Many first-time mothers are baffled when this postpartum problem strikes them. Here is what you need to know post-pregnancy bleeding.

What causes bleeding after delivery?

First, know that vaginal bleeding after delivery is a normal phenomenon. Irrespective of a C-section or a vaginal birth, bleeding after delivery is inevitable. This is your body s own way of getting rid of the extra blood, tissues, and remnants of the placenta that stays inside your womb after delivery. Here are five things that happen to you post-delivery that no one tells you.

How is bleeding after delivery different from your regular periods?

Bleeding after delivery is termed as lochia. This kind of bleeding is heavy and lasts much longer than the normal menstrual periods. It can last from four to six weeks after delivery as that is the amount of time the uterus takes to heal post-delivery. You might experience heavy bleeding or lochia for the first three to ten days after your delivery. The blood that is expelled out of the body contains mucous, tissues and is darker in colour than menstrual bleeding. After the initial days of heavy bleeding, the flow tapers and the blood becomes lighter in colour. In general, lochia stops on its own without any medical interventions. Here are other reasons of vaginal discharge that you ought to know.

Tips to tackle lochia or bleeding after delivery

  • Use maternity pads to counter the flow as they are designed to soak the heavy flow in a better way than regular pads.
  • For basic hygiene purpose, change your pad often and try to keep your vaginal area clean to ward-off infections.
  • Choose cotton undergarments as it wouldn t irritate the tender area. In case of a C-section, take care not to hurt the wound.
  • Avoid doing any heavy activity while experiencing lochia, as it could aggravate the problem.

When should you be concerned about lochia?

Lochia, though might seem to be a nagging postpartum problem, is usually harmless. However, you might need to check on your health status with your doctor if:

  • You experience heavy bleeding beyond a fortnight, that is, you soak about one pad every hour. This could indicate postpartum hemorrhage which means the uterus fails to contract even after the delivery or a membrane or tissue remains inside the womb after the delivery of the placenta.
  • You experience fever along with heavy bleeding.
  • You bleed large clots that look bright red in colour even after the initial ten days.
  • Your stomach seems to be sore and tender along with heavy bleeding.

Image source: Getty Images


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