What Vitamins Should Not Be Taken During Pregnancy?

Dt Arti Singh, Consultant Nutrition and Dietitian at Motherhood Hospitals Kharghar Mumbai shares seven vitamins to avoid strictly during pregnancy.

Written by Tavishi Dogra | Updated : September 19, 2024 4:29 PM IST

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7 Vitamins To Avoid In Pregnancy

Pregnancy is a joyous experience that radically transforms the lives of women and the entire family. Along with pregnancy comes the responsibility of being mindful about what you eat, especially when taking specific vitamins and supplements. While some vitamin supplements are known to support the mother, others might harm their well-being to ensure safety.

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Vitamin A (Retinol) To Avoid In Pregnancy

While vitamin A is considered effective in promoting the growth and development of fetuses, consuming It in excess, mainly through supplements, can be harmful. It can significantly elevate one's risk of experiencing congenital disabilities while negatively affecting the brain, spinal cord, and heart. Also Read - Why Fibre Is Crucial For Pregnant Women: Types And Benefits

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Vitamin D To Avoid In Pregnancy

Generally, vitamin D is critical in strengthening bone health and effectively absorbing calcium. Though an adequate amount of vitamin D is essential, heightened levels of this particular vitamin can lead to hypercalcemia. It is a condition where too much calcium is present in the bloodstream and can lead to complications like kidney damage or cardiovascular diseases.

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Vitamin E To Avoid In Pregnancy

It often acts as an antioxidant, protecting cells from oxidative stress. Maintaining skin health and allowing your immune system to function correctly is vital. In some cases, it can increase the risk of bleeding during delivery.  Also Read - How to Boost Progesterone Levels for a Smooth Pregnancy

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Vitamin K To Avoid In Pregnancy

Both the mother and the baby take vitamin K. Pregnant women receive sufficient amounts of vitamin K through diets such as spinach, broccoli, kale, and fermented foods. Higher dosages of these supplements can lead to blood clotting in some cases.

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Vitamin B6 Pyridoxine To Avoid In Pregnancy

Ideally, vitamin B6 should be consumed in a healthy quantity of about 1mg to 1.9mg, but more than that can lead to neuropathy symptoms like numbness and tingling.  Also Read - Pregnancy Nutrition: Foods To Consume!

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Pantothenic Acid (Vitamin B5) To Avoid In Pregnancy

This vitamin is in whole grains and vegetables. Taking a higher dosage of vitamin B5 during pregnancy can cause gastrointestinal problems like gas, bloating, diarrhoea, and constipation.

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Niacin (Vitamin B3) To Avoid In Pregnancy

It is essential for efficiently converting food into energy while maintaining skin health. It can be found in whole-grain supplements, breads, lentils, seeds, legumes, and brown rice. Excessive vitamin B3 taken along with diet can result in liver toxification and nausea. Also Read - Pregnancy Care: 5 Reasons To Track DHA Level In Pregnant Women