Written by Tavishi Dogra | Updated : November 11, 2024 11:28 AM IST
Fatigue is a common symptom in several neurological diseases, but it is often overlooked despite its significant influence on everyday functioning. It can be debilitating, affecting physical, emotional, and cognitive functioning. Understanding the underlying reasons and recognizing the indicators of fatigue is critical for properly managing it in persons suffering from neurological conditions.
It is a broad fatigue that can worsen during the day and not go away with rest. Fatigue has been linked to conditions like multiple sclerosis (MS), Parkinson's disease, stroke, and traumatic brain injuries. For example, weariness is one of the main symptoms of multiple sclerosis for more than 75% of people. Similarly, even when their physical and cognitive abilities improve, stroke survivors frequently feel post-stroke weariness.
Several underlying factors contribute to fatigue in neurological disorders. Damage or dysfunction of the central nervous system is an essential factor. This injury impacts the brain's ability to control energy and sustain awareness. Furthermore, weariness may be made worse by the mental and physical strain of managing symptoms, prescription drugs, and treatment plans.
People with neurological disorders can show delayed reaction times, anger, diminished physical stamina, and trouble concentrating. They might also become too sleepy or need frequent rests to prevent their general quality of life from worsening.
An interdisciplinary method is required to manage fatigue in neurological disorders. Lifestyle changes, such as establishing regular routines, timing activities, and prioritising relaxation, are often recommended. Walking or stretching are frequent, moderate physical activities that might increase energy levels. A balanced diet helps sustain energy levels throughout the day; thus, nutrition also matters. Sometimes, by treating the neurological underlying causes of weariness, prescription drugs can reduce it.
It can significantly enhance the well-being of people with neurological conditions, allowing them to participate more thoroughly in everyday activities. Newer and very good medications are now available alongside the above measures to help reduce fatigue and improve quality of life.
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