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PCOS is now PMOS: 5 common misconceptions about the condition

PMOS previously known as PCOS is often misunderstood. Here are five common misconceptions surrounding this hormonal condition, symptoms, fertility, weight, diagnosis and management options.

Written By N. Lothungbeni Humtsoe
Published : May 16, 2026 2:07 PM IST

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PCOS is now PMOS

PCOS or Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is one of the most common hormonal disorders in women globally. However now many experts are referring to the syndrome as PMOS or Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome as the condition is no longer only linked to the reproductive system and affects one's metabolism, body weight, insulin levels, cardiovascular health and even one's mental health as well. Despite growing awareness of the syndrome many myths are still being spread about the disorder which is why it is important to debunk such prevalent myths about PMOS previously known as PCOS. Here's the list:

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PCOS/PMOS is only related to the reproductive disorder

It has been noticed and revealed with the recent shift from PCOS to PMOS that the disorder is strongly related to metabolic health. PMOS increases risk of developing diseases such as type 2 diabetes, high cholesterol, fatty liver disease, hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. Mental health such as anxiety, depression and stress is also often linked with the condition.

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Women with PCOS/PMOS can never get pregnant

Another commonly known myth about women with PMOS is that they can never get pregnant. While it is true that women with PCOS might have difficulties ovulating there are many cases where women with PCOS get pregnant both naturally and with help from healthcare professionals. Experts believe that lifestyle changes and losing weight can help improve fertility and chances of getting pregnant.

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Irregular periods are a part of PCOS/PMOS

It is widely believed that women with PCOS have irregular periods and there's nothing to worry about but actually untreated irregular periods could put you at the risk of infertility, problems with your endometrium and other hormonal complications. You should always consult your doctor for irregularities with your periods.

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Only overweight and obese women have PCOS/PMOS

One of the biggest myths surrounding PCOS is that only women that are overweight or obese get this disorder. Although obesity is a symptom in many women diagnosed with PMOS it is important to note that individuals with a lean body face similar problems. This could occur because even underweight women are also associated with imbalanced hormones, irregular periods and insulin resistance similar to those found in women with PCOS. Doctors believe body weight alone is not the determining factor

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There is a cure for PCOS/PMOS

There is no permanent cure for PCOS although many steps can be taken to manage symptoms. Experts suggest that maintaining a good diet, regular exercise, good sleep and managing stress is a sure way of ensuring effective management. Early detection and permanent lifestyle changes play a crucial role in avoiding complications of PMOS. Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and not medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis, treatment or concerns about PCOS/PMOS symptoms.