Chronic Inflammation: Can It Have Long-Term Effects On The Body?

Chronic inflammation happens when the body's inflammatory response activates sometimes even without injury or illness and persists over months or years.

Written by Kinkini Gupta | Updated : December 21, 2023 9:01 PM IST

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How Does Chronic Inflammation Impact The Body Long-Term?

Inflammation occurs when the immune system is activated for a prolonged time followed by the release of cytokines or proteins by the cells. These signal the immune system to release inflammatory cells and substances into the bloodstream. When this happens for a long time, it makes the immune system hyperactive thereby creating a cycle of inflammation in the body.

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Reduced Function Of Body And Systems

The body of a person suffering from chronic inflammation functions differently. The tissues in the body are destroyed faster and the regeneration process is slow. Thus the body's function is also slower.

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It Can Speed Up Ageing

Chronic inflammatory diseases can speed up ageing of tissues, including the nervous and the musculoskeletal system.

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Characteristics Of A Flare Up

A flare-up is defined by the worsening of symptoms of the autoimmune or inflammatory disease. The flare-up can be triggered by stress, pollution, lifestyle and other environmental factors. The symptoms faced by people usually are pain and discomfort, severe fatigue, difficulty sleeping, decreased appetite and low mood. Also Read - World Health Day 2026 LIVE Updates: From Nipah alert in India, to New COVID variant Cicada spreading rapidly - Top headlines of the day