Agencies
... Read More
Written By: Agencies | Published : June 11, 2014 1:24 PM IST
What choices we make may depend a lot on the state of the brain and random fluctuations in the brain's background electrical noise just prior to making a decision. Decisions could be predicted based on the pattern of brain activity immediately before a decision was made, the findings showed. 'This shows how arbitrary states in the brain can influence apparently voluntary decisions,' said Jesse Bengson, a post-doctoral researcher at University of California, Davis. (Read: 5 reasons playing a musical instrument is great for your brain)
For the study, researchers sat volunteers in front of a screen and told them to fix their attention at the centre while using electroencephalography (EEG) to record their brains' electrical activity. The volunteers were instructed to make a decision to look either to the left or to the right when a cue symbol appeared on screen, and then to report their decision. The cue to look left or right appeared at random intervals, so the volunteers could not consciously or unconsciously prepare for it. (Read: Revealed How your brain plans and makes decisions!)
'The brain has a normal level of background noise as electrical activity patterns fluctuate across the brain,' Bengson said. The researchers found that the pattern of activity in the second or so before the cue symbol appeared - before the volunteers could know they were going to make a decision - could predict the likely outcome of the decision. 'The state of the brain right before presentation of the cue determines whether you will attend to the left or to the right,' Bengson added. The study appeared in the Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. (Read: Revealed What happens to your brain when you're learning)
Source: IANS
For more articles on diseases & conditions , visit our diseases & conditions section. Follow us on Facebook and Twitter for all the latest updates! For daily free health tips, sign up for our newsletter. And to join discussions on health topics of your choice, visit our forum.