Why you shouldn't consume unnecessary antibiotics

WrittenBy

Written By: Editorial Team | Published : December 16, 2014 6:03 PM IST

Washington, Dec 16: Contrary to popular perception, researchers have found that consuming an unnecessary amount of antibiotics could lead to antibiotic resistance, a major public health concern. There are other risks associated with taking unnecessary antibiotics, such as secondary infections and allergic reactions, the researchers said.

'Patients figure that taking antibiotics cannot hurt, and just might make them improve,' said David Broniatowski, assistant professor at the George Washington University in the US. 'More than half of the patients we surveyed already knew that antibiotics do not work against viruses, but they still agreed with taking antibiotics just in case,' Broniatowski added. For the study, the researchers surveyed 113 patients in an urban hospital to test their understanding of antibiotics. (Read: Is taking antibiotics too often bad for your health? )

They discovered a widespread misconception: Patients may want antibiotics, even if they are aware that drugs will not improve their viral infection. These patients believe that taking the medication will not worsen their condition - and that the risk of taking unnecessary antibiotics does not outweigh the possibility that they may help. 'We need to fight fire with fire. We need to let them know that antibiotics can have some pretty bad side effects, and that they will definitely not help cure a viral infection,' Broniatowski said. The study appeared in the journal Medical Decision Making. (Read: 28-year-old loses vision after adverse reaction to antibiotics for cold and cough)

What are antibiotics? How do they work?

Antibiotics are tiny molecules (100 times smaller than a water molecule) that are capable of interfering with the normal processes of bacteria. They are a group or class of medicines used for the treatment of infections like tuberculosis, bacterial pneumonia, strep throat, urinary tract infections (UTI) and other infections that are caused due to bacteria. Read more about Antibiotics types, side-effects, dosage and precautions

With inputs from IANS

Photo source: Getty images


For more articles on diseases & conditions, visit our diseases & conditions section. For daily free health tips, sign up for our newsletter.

Add The Health Site as a Preferred Source Add The Health Site as a Preferred Source