According to the sources, the vaccination will be voluntary and free of cost and will be available at all government health facilities, including Ayushman Arogya Mandirs, community and district hospitals, and government medical colleges.
Nationwide Free HPV Vaccine Drive - To Be Launched Today
The nationwide launch of this free HPV vaccination programme to push India's fight against cervical cancer, primarily aims to shield millions of young girls from a virus that silently increases the risk of life-threatening disease later in life.
HPV is a common viral infection transmitted through skin-to-skin contact. While many infections resolve on their own, certain high-risk strains particularly HPV 16 and 18 are responsible for the majority of cervical cancer cases. Talking about how to vaccination drive will be carried across the country, officials said that each session will be supervised by trained medical officers, supported by skilled healthcare teams.
All sites will have functional cold chain points (CCPs) and will be linked to 24x7 government health facilities to ensure immediate medical support and management of any rare adverse events following immunisation (AEFI).
In an exclusive interaction with TheHealthSite.com, Dr. Rita Kalra, Rotary District 3080 Coordinator HPV Vaccination, said, "The Government of India's decision to roll out free HPV vaccination is a great step towards strengthening preventive healthcare for adolescent girls and reducing the long-term burden of cervical cancer in the country. Although HPV vaccines have been available in India through private healthcare channels for years, access remained limited due to affordability, leaving a large proportion of eligible girls unprotected during the most critical age window of 9 14 years."
She further added, "This is not merely the introduction of another vaccine into the immunisation schedule, but a coordinated and large-scale effort to curb a virus responsible for the majority of cervical cancer cases and several other malignancies in both women and men."
What Vaccine Will Be Used In This Free Programme?
As per the Health Ministry, single-shot Gardasil 4, a quadrivalent HPV vaccine that provides protection against HPV types 16 and 18 which cause cervical cancer as well as types 6 and 11, will be administered during the campaign.
Global data has revealed that cervical cancer remains the second most common cancer among women in India, with over 1.2 lakh new cases and nearly 80,000 deaths annually as per the GLOBOCAN -- an online database of cancer cases -- data of 2022.
Scientific evidence establishes that almost all cases are caused by persistent infection with high-risk types of HPV, particularly types 16 and 18, which account for more than 80 per cent of cervical cancer cases in India, the ministry said in its statement.
"Despite being largely preventable through vaccination and early screening, cervical cancer continues to impose a heavy burden on families and the healthcare system. The nationwide HPV vaccination programme directly addresses this challenge by preventing HPV infection before it can progress to cancer," it said.