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New Research Reveals Grave Predictors Of Dengue In Delhi: Symptoms And Home Remedies For Dengue 

New research by the British science magazine, Nature, reveals the 'socio-ecological' HOT SPOTS of Dengue in Delhi. Read on to learn how dengue breeds in Delhi and 4 best home remedies for relief.

New Research Reveals Grave Predictors Of Dengue In Delhi: Symptoms And Home Remedies For Dengue 
Houses near garbage dumping sites have a higher risk of dengue cases. (Photo: Freepik)

Written by Aanchal Mishra |Updated : August 5, 2024 3:36 PM IST

Dengue is a viral infection that is transmitted to humans by the bite of a female Aedes aegypti mosquito bite. According to the World Health Organization, 100 to 400 million dengue infections occur every year, posing a bigger concern in medical science. Dengue vectors breed in unplanned urban areas, dirty areas, or stagnant water. A new study by Nature, a British weekly scientific journal, has revealed the major predictors of dengue infection in Delhi recently. Delhi, every year, faces a high number of dengue cases. This year alone, there were 256 cases of dengue between January to June 29, more than the last 5 years. Dengue cases go up in the national capital when rains hit and submerge the city, leading to waterlogging issues. The waterlogged areas become breeding grounds for disease-spreading mosquitoes and other insects.

What does the Nature study reveal

A survey conducted among 347 households of South-West Delhi gives a thorough insight into the major factors leading to increased dengue fever cases in Delhi. The team, with due approval from the Indian Council of Medical Research and Research committee of IP University, New Delhi, led interviews with head of the families of 347 households on various relevant questions. The outcomes revealed not only the major hotspots of dengue cases but their mild and severe symptoms. The answers revealed the major predictors of Dengue in Delhi.

  • Houses that have a garbage dump yard within 200 meters have higher risks of dengue fever. The dengue mosquitoes lay their eggs just above the water surface of any soggy thing.
  • Houses that have Feng-shui bamboo or lucky bamboo plants.
  • Construction sites are also associated with danger of dengue mosquitoes.
  • Improper sanitation and drainage facilities, like open drains in residential areas, have a higher risk of dengue cases.
  • Improper water storage, like leaving stagnant water in cooler, indoor or outdoor plants, pots, etc.
  • Public toilets and improper disposal of waste material.

Symptoms of Dengue Fever

The study also talks about symptoms of dengue with 98.2 per cent of people having headache and 94 per cent with joint and muscle pain. Other symptoms like eye pain, vomiting and rashes were also revealed. Below are some common symptoms of dengue fever.

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  • Severe headache
  • High or mild fever
  • Body ache
  • Joint and muscle pain
  • Pain behind and around the eyes
  • Swollen glands
  • Weakness
  • Fatigue
  • Drowsiness

Home Remedies for Dengue

Dengue fever can be treated well if it's been detected early because in some people dengue shows mild or no symptoms. This makes it hard to tell if a person is infected with dengue or not. Patients are generally asked to rest and put on medications to treat the symptoms. A lot of fluid intake helps tremendously in curing dengue. Here ae 4 home remedies that you can try at home to fight against dengue.

Giloy Juice

Giloy is a highly antioxidant in nature and has been used in traditional Ayurveda for the treatment of dengue for a long time. Giloy stems are anti-inflammatory and packed with vitamin C, which boosts immunity and helps ease body pain.

Papaya Leaves Juice

Papaya leaves are loaded with vitamins and healthy minerals. They are a natural antioxidant, and their anti-inflammatory properties reduce swelling, ease pain and reduce body temperature. Papaya leaves juice also increases the blood platelets count that helps combat dengue fever.

Neem leaves

Neem leaves are revered in Ayurveda for their medicinal properties. They have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial and anti-viral properties. They strengthen the immune system and reduce body pain.

Staying Hydrated

Staying hydrated while being infected with dengue is the key. You need to drink lots of liquid to increase your platelet count. Drink lots of coconut water, fruit juices, electrolytes and plain water. Avoid drinking dehydrating drinks like tea, coffee and fizzy drinks.

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Disclaimer: Please consult a doctor immediately if you show any symptoms of dengue fever and before trying out any home remedies. This article is for informational purposes only.