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Home / Health News / Love hormone improves brain function in autistic kids

Love hormone improves brain function in autistic kids

A single dose of the 'love hormone' oxytocin, delivered via nasal spray, can enhance brain function in children with autism, scientists have claimed.

By: Agencies   | | Updated: October 8, 2014 10:20 am
Tags: In the news  Love & Relationships  Love hormone  Oxytocin  

AutismA single dose of the ‘love hormone’ oxytocin, delivered via nasal spray, can enhance brain function in children with autism, scientists have claimed. Also Read - Ganesh Chaturthi 2020: 4 reasons an eco-friendly Ganesha is good for you

Researchers from Yale School of Medicine say they have found that oxytocin enhances brain activity while processing social information in children with autism spectrum disorders. Also Read - 7 reasons why the #BeefBan is good



‘This is the first study to evaluate the impact of oxytocin on brain function in children with autism spectrum disorders,’ said first author Ilanit Gordon, a Yale Child Study Center adjunct assistant professor. (Read: Teach empathy to your child with autism – start with saying sorry) Also Read - Oxytocin: Know the benefits of this love hormone

Researchers conducted a double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 17 children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders.

The participants, between the ages of 8 and 16.5, were randomly given either oxytocin spray or a placebo nasal spray during a task involving social judgements.

‘We found that brain centres associated with reward and emotion recognition responded more during social tasks when children received oxytocin instead of the placebo,’ said Gordon. Oxytocin is a naturally occurring hormone produced in the brain and throughout the body.

‘Oxytocin temporarily normalised brain regions responsible for the social deficits seen in children with autism,’ Gordon said.

Gordon said oxytocin facilitated social attunement, a process that makes the brain regions involved in social behaviour and social cognition activate more for social stimuli (such as faces) and activate less for non-social stimuli (such as cars).

‘Our results are particularly important considering the urgent need for treatments to target social dysfunction in autism spectrum disorders,’ Gordon added.

The study was published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 

Source: PTI

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Published : December 7, 2013 9:18 pm | Updated:October 8, 2014 10:20 am
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