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Written By: Editorial Team | Published : October 29, 2014 7:55 PM IST
The Union Health Minister Harsh Vardhan has favoured a complete ban on e-cigarettes and all products described as 'Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS)'. Harsh Vardhan ruled out their acceptability in the light of research findings by experts which have held that they are no less unsafe than the 'real thing'. (Read: E-cigarettes could be as harmful as cigarettes)
An e-cigarette, personal vaporizer (PV) or electronic nicotine delivery system is a battery-powered vaporizer which has the feel of tobacco smoking. The minister, who was addressing global tobacco control experts at the 45th Union World Conference on Lung Health on Tuesday, said e-cigarettes and similar products push children towards the tobacco habit eventually via nicotine dependence.
'In our national consultation, it has been shown that children and other non-smokers tend to develop nicotine addiction at a rate greater than situations where ENDS did not exist. And after that the slide to tobacco is practically inevitable,' he said. He, however, pointed out that banning ENDS should not be an end in itself. 'The success of a ban strategy will depend on how we agree to control illicit trade and cross border sales of such products. The use of the internet for this trade should also be curbed.' (Read: Quit smoking naturally the yoga way to kick the butt)
India is home to 275 million tobacco users. The use of smokeless tobacco has become a major public health menace, which, if not checked in time with strong measures could become a national threat. The aggressive marketing strategies marked by attractive packaging, flavouring and price cuts represent a major challenge for the government.
'I am sure all experts present here are aware of the power of the tobacco industry. India is committed to taking proactive measures to counter the challenges they throw up,' he said. In this context, he mentioned India's recent climbing to the first position among countries notifying mandatory printing of warnings on the largest surface area of packages containing cigarettes and other forms of tobacco. The new rules demand pictorial health warnings on 85 percent on both sides of tobacco packs. (Read: How to identify and beat your smoking triggers)
An electronic cigarette is a device that mimics the entire smoking process by producing a mist which has the same sensation (sometimes the same flavour too) of smoking. The concept of an electronic cigarette has been around since the 60s but tobacco consumption wasn t really considered hazardous back then and it took until 2003 for the first smokeless e-cigarette to hit the market.
Electronic cigarettes manufacturers claim that they are like real cigarettes except that there are no hazardous health implications because there is no combustion, no tobacco and no smoking. Also since there is no passive smoking, second hand smoke and pollution due to butt litter or smoke.
What s in an e-cig?
The e-cigarette basically consists of three parts: Cartridge, Atomizer and Power supply. The cartridge s a mouthpiece (like a cigarette s butt) that usually holds the liquid that is to be vaporized. The atomizer serves as a heating element and vaporizes the liquid and each of them contains a power supply like a chargeable plug, USB drive or batteries.
An e-cigarette produces nicotine infused vapour and though it looks like smoke is actually atomised air. Some e-cigs replace this nicotine vapour with other flavours like vanilla, chocolate, etc. though certain anti-smoking groups feel this could encourage minors to smoke. As a smoking cessation tool some manufactures even look to replicate the flavour of particular brands like Marlboro, Camel, etc.
With inputs from IANS
Image Source: Getty Images
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