Beware -- reheating cooking oil this Ramazan could be very dangerous for your health!

Here is why you should ditch re-heated cooking oil this Ramadan .

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Written By: Pavitra Sampath | Published : July 14, 2014 1:06 PM IST

Re-heated cooking oilThis Ramadan, it is best you avoid eating foods that have been cooked in reheated oil. While they might taste delicious, the oil that they are cooked in could cause serious, long-term damage to your entire body. Experts say that the consumption of dishes cooked in reheated oil may expose you to high levels of toxic aldehydes; a chemical that is known to cause neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. This finding does not exclude even popular cooking oils like soybean and sunflower oils, that are also capable of generating this harmful chemical when reheated.

How does it harm the body?

Studies have shown that the products generated on reheating cooking oil, dissipate after being produced and tend to linger on in the foods that have been cooked. These chemicals tend to get accumulated in the body as they react with human proteins, enzymes and hormones. This reaction further leads to several health problems. In a statement to The News, Dr Muhammad Haroon, Medical Specialist and ICU Physician at Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, said, 'These aldehydes are formed even if a person chooses to use the best quality cooking oil, and the more the oil is re-heated, the higher the levels of toxin in the food prepared.'

Also, the problem with reusing oil is that it can create free radicals which cause ailments in the long run. According to diet consultant Naini Setalvad, 'Free radicals attach themselves to healthy cells and lead to diseases. These free radicals can be carcinogenic i.e. can cause cancer and also atherosclerosis which can lead to increase in bad cholesterol levels, blocking the arteries.'

Some other potential health risks of reusing oil include:

  • Acidity
  • Heart disease
  • Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease
  • Irritable throat (due to inhalation)

Why is this menace greater during the month of Ramadan?

Under normal circumstances a family observing the holy month of Ramadan, tend to eat more fried foods during Iftar or the evening ritual of breaking their fast. Foods like pakoras, samosas, kachoris and jalebis are some of the most common foods that are consumed. To cater to the large number of people opting to buy these foods, restaurants and other food stalls tend to reuse their cooking oil to increase their profits. But while the food may be absolutely lip-smacking, they are often cooked in re-heated oils, posing a risk of people suffering from grave diseases like breast cancer, prostate cancer and other health threats.

Apart from that, Dr Haroon, also said, 'Cooking oils sold in the loose form should also be curbed, as these oils pose a greater risk. This is because, during the Holy month, the use of edible oils rises significantly and this provides wrongdoers a chance to get huge profit margins by selling unbranded, unpacked and recycled edible oil to consumers.'

How you can stay safe

According to Dr Haroon, creating awareness amongst people about the ill-effects of the practice can go a long way in discouraging the use of re-heated oil. He also said, 'If people become aware of the harms of using substandard or recycled edible oils, they would not buy it from market and the menace can be controlled easily.'

On a more realistic note; though using a fresh batch of oil every time is good it might not always be practical. But if done correctly, one can reduce the risk of negative effects that reused oil may pose. Nutritionist Priya Kathpal, lists a few pointers to help you reuse oil safely.

  • Make sure the leftover oil from cooking or frying is cooled down and then transferred into an airtight container through a strainer/cheesecloth. This will remove any food particles in the oil as they spoil the oil much sooner than expected.
  • Make sure you check the oil each time before reusing for the colour and thickness. If it's dark in colour and is greasy/sticky than usual it is time to change the oil.
  • Also, if the oil is smokey on heating much before than expected, you need to discard this batch as it may have accumulated HNE which is a toxic substance that has been associated with a number of diseases including Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, stroke, liver disease, etc.
  • Another thing to remember is that not all oils are same. Some of them have a high smoke point i.e. they can be used for frying, deep frying. Basically they do not break down at high temperatures. Such oils include sunflower, safflower, soybean, rice bran, peanut, sesame, mustard and canola oil. Oils which do not have a high smoke point such as olive oil should only be used for saut ing, nothing which will involve high temperatures. So make sure you do not use the wrong oil for cooking and definitely don't reuse it for frying, etc.
  • Also, during the month of Ramadan, try cooking commonly fried items at home. If this is not possible, make sure you buy the foods from a reputed shop and not those on the streets.
  • Lastly, when buying oils, make sure you buy only packed oils that have the ISI (Indian Standards Institute -- Bureau of Indian Standards) mark on them. The ISI mark is a label of quality and therefore you can be sure that the oil is safe for cooking and has no adulterants.

With inputs from thenews.com.pk

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