7 harmful effects of non-permitted food colours

Read this before you buy colourful sweets from local shops.

WrittenBy

Written By: Bhavyajyoti Chilukoti | Published : October 13, 2017 12:37 PM IST

In India, most reputed confectioneries and bakeries and sweet shops use permitted colours within the prescribed limits. However, small sweet shops, ice-cream and savoury makers in small towns and rural areas use non-permitted colours either out of lack of awareness or because these colours can be bought at very cheap rates. Consumers should be aware of the adverse health effects of Non-Permitted Colours, says Dr Saurabh Arora, Founder of Foodsafetyhelpine.com, Director of Auriga Research and Arbro pharmaceuticals. You may also like to read about chandi-ka-vark (silver leaf) on sweets significance and side effects.

Here are a few harmful effects of non-permitted colours -

  1. Rhodamine B, a food colour that gives a bright pink colour to foods, can cause cancer and degenerative changes in kidney and liver.
  2. Long exposure to metanil yellow, which is usually used to colour sweets like jalebis, ladoos and even biryanis was found to cause neurotoxicity in rats.
  3. Allura red that gives a prominent red colour was tested on mice and it was found to cause cancer.
  4. Auramine which is used to colour beverages yellow, can cause dysfunction of the liver and kidney.
  5. Yellow G, which gives yellow colour could give rise to asthma.
  6. Artrazine, also known as Yellow 5, has been associated with behavioural changes like irritability, restlessness, depression and difficulty sleeping.
  7. Erythrosine, a cherry red colour, used on sweets, candy and cake decorations and popsicles can damage DNA and functions of the pituitary gland.

Since permitted natural colours are expensive, a number of unlicensed vendors and sweet shops continue to use non-permitted colours deliberately to reduce the cost of the product, seeing the competition and demand during festivals like Diwali. The onus of using the natural and permitted synthetic colours lies with the Food Business Operators (FBOs) who incidentally are also consumers. They must ensure through self-inspection that they are using the right colours and get them tested from time to time so they know they are being supplied only permitted colours and not the banned ones. Here's more on why artificial food colours are bad for your health.

Image Source: Shutterstock

Add The Health Site as a Preferred Source Add The Health Site as a Preferred Source