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Vitamin D is an important nutrient that your body requires to function normally. This nutrient helps you resist infections by boosting your immune system as well as improving glucose metabolism. Your body can make vitamin D naturally when you are directly exposed to sunlight, which is why it is also known as 'sunshine medicine'.
Other ways to get vitamin D are through certain foods and supplements. Your body produces vitamin D naturally when it's directly exposed to sunlight. You can also get vitamin D from certain foods and supplements to ensure adequate levels of the vitamin in your blood.
A person living with vitamin D deficiency may experience several side effects. The National Institute of Health (NIH) explains, "However, even mild, chronic vitamin D deficiency can lead to chronic hypocalcemia and secondary hyperparathyroidism, increasing the risk of osteoporosis, falls, and fractures, particularly in older individuals.
"Prolonged and severe vitamin D deficiency can cause symptoms related to secondary hyperparathyroidism, including bone pain, arthralgia, myalgia, fatigue, muscle twitching (fasciculations), and weakness. Chronic vitamin D deficiency may also result in fragility fractures and osteoporosis. In children, symptoms of vitamin D deficiency can include irritability, lethargy, developmental delay, bone changes, and fractures."
In a recent Instagram video shared by Dr. Saurabh Sethi, a gastroenterologist trained at AIIMS, Harvard, and Stanford Universities reveals five amazing facts about vitamin D. They include:
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