What Is Hysterectomy? Untold Side Effects Of Uterus Removal On Women's Health

According to NIH, only 5 out of 100 women experience health complication, regardless, it is always a good idea to guard yourself and your loved once from risks by learning and sharing awareness about side effects of hysterectomy.

Hysterectomy is a uterus removal surgery done through an incision in the abdominal wall, vagina or laparoscopy. This minimally invasive technique is often done to treat symptoms caused by a medical condition like fibroids, pelvic organ prolapse, very heavy or painful periods, endometriosis, uterine (womb), cervical or ovarian cancer, affecting the womb.

The National Institute of Health (NIH) calls hysterectomy a major surgical procedure that is associated with risks and side effects. "So it is usually only considered if other treatments aren't effective enough," NIH states.

Following the uterus removal procedure, some women are shown to improve health, while others seem to have difficulty in coping with several side effects of hysterectomy

What Are The Side Effects Of Uterus Removal Surgery/Hysterectomy?

Women who undergo uterus removal surgery are likely to experience the following symptoms and health problems, as per Johns Hopkins:

1. Uterus removal surgery may leave side effects in some individuals to experience early menopause, with symptoms such as hot flashes, mood swings or insomnia.
2. Chances of blood clots occurring in the legs or lungs.
3. Scar tissue formation.
4. Hernia.
5. Pain.
6. Reactions to anaesthesia.
7. Infection.
8. It can sometimes cause excessive bleeding, requiring for blood transfusion.
9. Increased risk of injury to adjacent organs such as the bladder, intestines, ureters, blood vessels and nerves.

What Are the Types of Hysterectomy?

There are three types of hysterectomy depending on the organs and tissue being removed:

1. Partial or supracervical hysterectomy: This procedure involves removing the main body of the womb, while the cervix, fallopian tubes and ovaries remain in place.
2. Total or complete hysterectomy: For total hysterectomy, the womb and cervix are removed, while the fallopian tubes and ovaries remain in place.
3. Radical hysterectomy: A radical hysterectomy is a much more critical surgery as compared to the other two. It involves removing the womb and cervix, the nearby part of the vagina and parts of the supporting tissues, and sometimes also the fallopian tubes, ovaries and pelvic lymph nodes.

What Happens After Hysterectomy?

Once a woman undergoes a uterus removal surgery, trying to get pregnant is impossible due to many factors, such as little to no menstrual period at all.

After the surgery, one may also feel pain, constipation, or trouble emptying the bladder. NIH explains, "In the first few days after surgery, women may experience temporary pain, constipation or trouble emptying their bladder. Also, as with any surgery involving the abdominal cavity, scar tissue may form and cause different parts of the abdominal tissue to stick to each other. Known as an adhesion, this can lead to pain or digestive problems."

Follow TheHealthSite.com for all the latest health news and developments from around the world.