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Home / Health News / People with HIV at higher risk of heart failure

People with HIV at higher risk of heart failure

Study finds people living with HIV have higher risks of heart failure and stroke, when compared to non-infected persons.

By: IANS   | | Updated: July 4, 2019 10:38 am
Tags: cardiovascular heart diseases  CVD  HIV+  Strokes  
heart diseases
Study findings reinforce the importance of primary prevention of cardiovascular disease among HIV patients. © Shutterstock

People living with HIV are at an increased risk of developing cardiovascular diseases (CVD), particularly heart failure and stroke, warn researchers. Also Read - Mitral regurgitation: How advanced technologies provide a glimmer of hope for patients

“Our findings reinforce the importance of primary prevention of cardiovascular disease through control of risk factors such as high blood pressure or smoking in persons living with HIV,” said study lead author Alvaro Alonso from Emory University in the US. Also Read - Delhi-NCR witnesses 50% rise in heart attacks and strokes this winter: Know the reason



Published in the Journal of the American Heart Association, the study analysed information from a large health insurance database. Also Read - Heart diseases are becoming more common in younger people: Tips to prevent it naturally

For the study, researchers analysed information on 19,798 people living with HIV and 59,302 age- and sex-matched non-infected individuals who were followed for an average of 20 months.

According to the researchers, people living with HIV had 3.2 times and 2.7 times higher risks of heart failure and stroke, respectively, when compared to non-infected persons.

The association of HIV infection with cardiovascular disease was especially strong for persons younger than 50 years of age and those without a prior history of CVD, said the study.

However, people living with HIV did not have an increased risk of peripheral artery disease and only moderately increased risk of heart attack or atrial fibrillation.

Published : July 4, 2019 10:36 am | Updated:July 4, 2019 10:38 am
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