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The WHO (World Health Organization) issued a high alert regarding monkeypox on 23 July, Saturday. Because of the increasing cases of monkeypox in the world, WHO declared a global health emergency. Although this disease spreads from animals to humans, it is not spreading as fast as covid-19. According to the WHO, 14,533 probable and laboratory-confirmed monkeypox cases have been reported from 72 countries till July 20. At the beginning of May, there has been a spurt with 3,040 cases in 47 countries. In the previous 12 years, WHO has declared seven diseases a public health emergency. Like monkeypox, several announcements were made on swine flu in 2009, polio in 2014, Ebola in 2014, Zika virus in 2015, Ebola in 2018 and Covid in 2019. However, most of these diseases did not take the form of epidemics.
Monkeypox seems less dangerous. Covid is more hazardous because:
There is a need to stay away from monkeypox, but there is no need to be afraid because:
On Sunday, July 24, a monkeypox infection was confirmed in a 34-year-old man in Delhi's capital. After this case came to the fore, four cases were established in the country. However, in the case of Delhi, no history of international travel of the infected person was found. This is the first case of the human-to-human spread of monkeypox locally in India. Earlier, in all the three instances found in Kerala, infected persons have returned from Gulf countries. This case comes just a day after the WHO declared the monkeypox outbreak a global concern, declaring it a public health emergency, i.e. PHEIC.
If monkeypox is to be treated on time, testing must be increased. Right now, only specific labs can do this test. The people who came in contact and those of that area should be given the vaccine. Monkeypox cases may increase in the next few months. After that, they will decline. So keep these things in mind: