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When people hear the term "menopause," they usually think of women. However, a similar stage may also be experienced by men commonly referred to as male menopause or andropause. This is not an identical process to female menopause, but it entails a slow reduction of the amount of testosterone that may impact the physical, emotional, and sexual health of a man.
The male menopause refers to a natural decrease in the level of testosterone in men as they grow old. The primary male hormones are testosterone that is the factor of muscle bulk, bone density, mood, and force of sexual desire. In contrast to menstruation, where the levels of estrogens and follicles fall abruptly, in men the testosterone levels drop progressively average 1 percent per year once they have reached age 30 or 40.
This stage is a medically referred to as late-onset hypogonadism. The degree to which men experience various changes can also vary and in some cases the changes are non-existent or mild.
The primary reason is the progressive reduction in testicular production of testosterone. But symptoms can be exacerbated or earlier induced by other factors:
Common signs include:
In most instances, the doctors start by taking a detailed medical history, physical examination, and blood tests to test the testosterone level. They can also eliminate other possible causes such as thyroid disorders or depression.
The male menopause may sometimes be controlled by lifestyle modification and even medication.
Consulting a doctor when necessary can make a significant change in handling this phase most efficiently.