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Many people swear by the benefits of tuna fish. They are rich in protein and helps fitness enthusiasts to beef up and recover from the wear and tear of the strenuous weight training sessions. People who want to stay fit but are not interested in beef up like an athlete or a bodybuilder tend to avoid having tuna dismissing the fact that apart from protein tuna is also rich in various other minerals and nutrients that can do wonders to your body and brain too. Here is how tuna fish helps in weight loss too.
Tuna and brain health
Of the various nutrients that are present in tuna niacin is an important component that helps to keep the brain healthy and delay premature ageing of the grey cells. In fact, studies suggest that dietary niacin can reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease and cognitive decline as one age. It is a known fact that lack of niacin can lead to dementia with the progression of age. A study published in The Journal of Neurology, Neuroscience and Psychiatry explained that intake of dietary niacin has a protective effect on the brain, it slows the ageing process and reduces risk of Alzheimer's disease. It also reduced cognitive decline. Here are some power foods to keep your brain young.
Another reason to have tuna fish for brain health is that it is rich in omega-3 fatty acids which helps to keep the brain cells charged and protect the organ from various other mental health problems. In a double blind study it was seen that the brain worked 'less hard' and achieved a better cognitive performance when omega-3 supplementation was given to people for 30 days at a stretch. So, how tuna comes in the picture? It is a rich source of DHA (a type of omega-3 fatty acid) that helps to keep the brain functioning better and makes you brighter too.
Now most fishes, including tuna are rich in omega-3 fatty acid especially polyunsaturated fatty acids. The brain also has PUFA in the form of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) derived from the omega 3 fatty acid, alpha-linolenic acid, and arachidonic acid and docosatetraenoic acid both derived from the omega 6 fatty acid, linoleic acid. So, it is clear that to boost brain health omega 3 fatty acid supplementation becomes crucial. Studies have shown that DHA and omega 3 fatty acids helps to keep various neural disorders at bay. The DHA in particular has a protective effect on brain cells and also reduces the risk of mental health problems like depression or schizophrenia.
Potion control
To reap the benefits of tuna fish you don't have to include tuna in your diet every day. It might not be easy on your wallet too. On an average, having fish three times a week will be more than beneficial for your health. So, if you are a seafood lover and include a variety of fish in your diet you can include tuna in your diet twice a week.
Image source: Shutterstock
Reference:
1: Morris MC, Evans DA, Bienias JL, Scherr PA, Tangney CC, Hebert LE, Bennett DA,Wilson RS, Aggarwal N. Dietary niacin and the risk of incident Alzheimer's disease and of cognitive decline. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004 Aug;75(8):1093-9. PubMed PMID: 15258207; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1739176.
1: Bauer I, Hughes M, Rowsell R, Cockerell R, Pipingas A, Crewther S, Crewther D.Omega-3 supplementation improves cognition and modifies brain activation in young adults. Hum Psychopharmacol. 2014 Mar;29(2):133-44. PubMed PMID: 24470182.
1: Sinclair AJ, Begg D, Mathai M, Weisinger RS. Omega 3 fatty acids and thebrain: review of studies in depression. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2007;16 Suppl1:391-7. Review. PubMed PMID: 17392137.